os 50 phrasal verbs mais utilizados em inglês: A chave para dominar o inglês

Explorando os 50 phrasal verbs mais usados

Se você está mergulhando no aprendizado do inglês, certamente já se deparou com os temidos phrasal verbs. Essas combinações de verbos e partículas podem parecer um desafio, mas desvendar seus significados e usos é crucial para alcançar a maestria no idioma. Neste post, vamos explorar os 50 phrasal verbs mais usados, fornecendo uma bússola linguística para orientar sua jornada no mundo do inglês.

1. Começando com o básico: O que são phrasal verbs?

Antes de mergulharmos nos 50 phrasal verbs essenciais, é vital entender o que exatamente são.
Phrasal verbs são expressões formadas pela combinação de um verbo e uma partícula ou preposição, alterando o significado do verbo original. Essa estrutura adiciona nuances e complexidade à língua inglesa, exigindo que os aprendizes se aprofundem em seus usos contextuais.

2. Dominando o fundamento: Verbos de movimento

Para construir uma base sólida, começamos com verbos de movimento. Expressões como “go out,” “come in,” e “run away” são essenciais para descrever ações cotidianas. Ao compreender esses phrasal verbs, você ganha habilidades fundamentais para se comunicar efetivamente em situações do dia a dia.

3. Navegando por desafios comuns: Verbos relacionados a relações

Phrasal verbs também desempenham um papel crucial ao discutir relações interpessoais. “Break up,” “get along,” e “look after” são exemplos que permeiam conversas sobre amizades, amor e responsabilidades. Ao integrar essas expressões em seu vocabulário, você enriquece suas habilidades comunicativas.

4. Elevando o nível: Phrasal verbs no ambiente profissional

À medida que avançamos, é imperativo abordar phrasal verbs relevantes para o ambiente profissional. “Carry out,” “deal with,” e “bring up” são ferramentas essenciais para quem busca sucesso em contextos de trabalho. Aprofundar-se nesses termos é abrir portas para oportunidades profissionais e networking.

5. O desafio da prática: Incorporando os phrasal verbs no seu dia a dia

O segredo para a maestria dos phrasal verbs está na prática consistente. Crie situações fictícias, envolva-se em diálogos simulados e incorpore essas expressões em suas interações diárias. Lembre-se, a prática constante é a chave para a fluência.

A lista dos 50 phrasal verbs mais utilizados em inglês

KEY: IT = INTRANSITIVE + IS = INSEPARABLE | T = TRANSITIVE + S = SEPARABLE

Bring Up

Usage	Example
KEY	T + S
Explanation	Introduce a new topic in a serious or important context.
Example	Let’s bring this up at our next team meeting.
Synonym	Raise (more formal).

Get Across

Usage	Example
KEY	T + S
Explanation	Communicate facts, feelings, ideas, message, meaning, or point.
Example	Am I getting the message across clearly?
Tip	Use with nouns to sound more natural and accurate.

Let On

Usage	Example
KEY	IT + IS
Explanation	Reveal something meant to be a secret.
Example	I don’t think I trust him. I think he knows more than he lets on.
Note	Often used in negative sentence structures.

Jump In

Usage	Example
KEY	IT + IS
Explanation	Informal synonym for interrupting in conversations.
Example	Have you ever jumped in on a conversation?
Synonym	Interrupt (more casual).

Butt In

Usage	Example
KEY	IT + IS
Explanation	Join a conversation or activity without being asked or invited.
Example	They just interrupted and it was quite rude. They butted in.
Note	Implies lack of consideration for ongoing conversation.

Blurt Out

Usage	Example
KEY	T + S
Explanation	Say something without thinking, often due to nervousness or excitement.
Example	I’m so sorry! I just blurted it out! I didn’t think.

Dry Up

Usage	Example
KEY	IT + IS
Explanation	Conversations stop due to lack of things to say.
Example	Our conversations always dry up after a minute or two.

Get Through To

Usage	Example
KEY	T + S
Explanation	Successfully communicate a message or make someone understand.
Example	I’m trying to get the message through to Paul but he’s not listening.

Talk (Something) Over

Usage	Example
KEY	T + S
Explanation	Discuss a problem or plan to find a solution or resolution.
Example	We need to talk over what happened this morning.
Note	Always needs an object (issue, plan, something, it, or this).

Back (Someone) Up

Usage	Example
KEY	T + S
Explanation	Give support by agreeing with something someone said or did.
Example	Thanks for backing me up during the meeting.
Note	Often used in the context of support during discussions.

Mais phrasal verbs para você

Aprofunde-se nesse universo linguístico, pratique de forma consistente e observe como sua proficiência no inglês atinge novos patamares. O domínio dos phrasal verbs é a chave para abrir portas em sua jornada linguística.

Phrasal Verb	Exemplo de Uso	Tradução
Break up	They decided to break up last month.	Terminar um relacionamento
Bring up	She brought up an interesting topic.	Abordar um assunto
Call off	They called off the meeting due to rain.	Cancelar
Come across	I came across an old friend at the mall.	Encontrar por acaso
Cut down on	I’m trying to cut down on sugary snacks.	Reduzir
Do away with	They decided to do away with the old policy.	Eliminar
Eat out	Let’s eat out tonight instead of cooking.	Comer fora
Figure out	Can you figure out how to solve this problem?	Descobrir
Get along with	I get along with my coworkers very well.	Dar-se bem com
Give up	Don’t give up on your dreams.	Desistir
Go over	Let’s go over the details one more time.	Revisar
Hand in	Please hand in your assignments by Friday.	Entregar
Hold on	Hold on a moment; I’ll be right back.	Aguardar
Look after	Can you look after my cat while I’m away?	Cuidar de
Make up	They made up after the argument.	Fazer as pazes
Pass out	She passed out from exhaustion.	Desmaiar
Pick up	Can you pick up some groceries on your way home?	Buscar
Point out	She pointed out the mistakes in the report.	Apontar
Put off	We had to put off the meeting until next week.	Adiar
Run into	I ran into my neighbor at the store.	Encontrar por acaso
Set up	They set up a meeting for next Monday.	Agendar
Take off	The plane will take off in 30 minutes.	Decolar
Turn down	He turned down the job offer.	Recusar
Bring in	The new policy will bring in more revenue.	Gerar
Carry on	Carry on with your work; I’ll handle this.	Continuar
Come up with	Can you come up with a solution to the problem?	Criar
Cut off	The phone was cut off due to non-payment.	Desligar
Do without	We can’t do without your help.	Passar sem
Eat up	The kids quickly ate up all the cookies.	Devorar
Find out	I need to find out more about this issue.	Descobrir
Get over	It took her a long time to get over the breakup.	Superar
Give in	Don’t give in to peer pressure.	Ceder
Go through	We need to go through these documents carefully.	Examinar
Look up	Can you look up the definition of this word?	Procurar
Pay back	I’ll pay you back the money I owe.	Pagar de volta
Put up with	I can’t put up with his constant complaining.	Aguentar
Run out of	We ran out of milk; I need to buy more.	Acabar
Show up	I hope he will show up to the party.	Comparecer
Take on	She can’t take on any more responsibilities.	Assumir
Turn off	Please turn off the lights when you leave.	Desligar
Bring back	The smell of fresh bread brings back memories.	Recordar
Check out	You should check out that new restaurant.	Conferir
End up	If you keep eating like that, you’ll end up sick.	Acabar
Give away	They decided to give away their old furniture.	Doar
Go on	The concert will go on despite the rain.	Continuar
Look forward to	I look forward to meeting you.	Aguardar com expectativa
Pick out	Can you help me pick out a gift for my sister?	Escolher

Imagem de vecstock no Freepik